Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 19, 2025
07:02
Operating Transverse Aortic Constriction with Absorbable Suture to Obtain Transient Myocardial Hypertrophy
Published on: September 9, 2020
6.4K
Intracranial Hemorrhage Induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report
Henry Mann1, Sindhu C Pokhriyal1, Josef Kusayev2
1Internal Medicine, One Brooklyn Health System Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Cureus
|August 14, 2023
Summary
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, or "broken heart syndrome," can be triggered by physical stress. This case highlights intracranial hemorrhage as a rare cause of this reversible cardiac dysfunction.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Neurology
Background:
- Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM), or stress-induced cardiomyopathy, is a reversible cardiac dysfunction.
- It typically presents in postmenopausal women following emotional or physical stress.
- Coronary artery disease is notably absent in TCM.
Observation:
- An 80-year-old female presented with syncope.
- The patient experienced an intracranial hemorrhage.
Findings:
- The intracranial hemorrhage induced takotsubo cardiomyopathy.
- This case demonstrates a unique association between neurological events and TCM.
Implications:
- Intracranial hemorrhage should be considered in the differential diagnosis of syncope, especially in elderly patients.
- This case expands the understanding of potential triggers for stress-induced cardiomyopathy.
Related Concept Videos
01:19Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
20
The pathophysiology of Acute Coronary Syndrome [ACD] involves several key processes:The main underlying cause of ACD is atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by the buildup of lipid-laden plaques within the coronary arteries.As the atherosclerotic plaque grows in the coronary artery, it may become unstable due to the formation of a lipid-rich core and a thin fibrous cap. Inflammatory cells within the plaque, such as macrophages, secrete enzymes that degrade the...
20
01:30Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction
30
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of heart conditions caused by sudden obstruction of coronary arteries, typically resulting from the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and subsequent thrombus (blood clot) formation. This obstruction can lead to partial or complete blockage of blood flow, causing varying degrees of myocardial ischemia or infarction.ACS includes the following clinical entities:Unstable Angina (UA)Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)ST-Elevation...
30
01:30Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies
10
Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
10
01:26Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management
17
Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...
17
01:30Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations
13
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a primary health risk worldwide, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The condition arises from the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques within the coronary arteries, resulting in diminished blood supply to the heart muscle.The clinical manifestations of CAD vary widely, from asymptomatic stages to severe, life-threatening conditions. Understanding these manifestations is crucial for early diagnosis and effective management.Angina Pectoris: The Warning...
13
01:30Introduction Cardiac Emergencies
30
Cardiac emergencies are critical situations involving the heart that require immediate medical intervention to prevent severe complications or death. These emergencies often arise from underlying heart conditions that impair the heart's ability to function correctly.Types of Cardiac EmergenciesThe most common types of cardiac emergencies include Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac arrest, and heart failure.Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)...
30