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Removable complete denture with a metal base: Integration of digital design and conventional fabrication techniques
Koungjin Park1, Nam-Gil Kang2, Jae-Hyun Lee3
1Department of Prosthodontics, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Objective:
Digitally-designed removable complete dentures are typically composed of a resin denture base without a metal framework. However, metal denture bases are preferable as resin bases are more susceptible to fracture. Therefore, this article introduces a unique technique that integrates computer-aided design (CAD) and conventional resin processing for the fabrication of removable complete dentures with a metal framework.
Clinical Considerations:
A maxillary complete denture with a metal base and a mandibular implant-retained overdenture reinforced with a metal framework were fabricated. The dentures were designed using CAD software and a tooth library. The denture bases were milled from wax disks, and artificial teeth were placed to complete the wax dentures. The metal frameworks were also designed using CAD software and produced via casting of printed resin patterns. Finally, conventional denture processing techniques were applied to obtain dentures with metal frameworks.
Conclusions:
A digitally designed, removable complete denture with a metal base can be successfully fabricated using the described technique, which merges digital design and conventional methods. This article demonstrates the feasibility and potential advantages of this innovative approach in denture fabrication.
Clinical Significance:
The presented technique provides the following advantages: digital design features, precise space above implant overdenture attachments for a metal framework, convenience of esthetic evaluation with printed trial dentures, long-term data storage and duplication, reliable bond between the artificial teeth and denture base, and enhanced strength of the removable complete denture due to the metal reinforcement.
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