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Central Application Service for Physician Assistants Fifteen-Year Data Report 2002-2016
Sobia Shariff Hussaini1,2,3,4,5, Bettie Coplan1,2,3,4,5, Chris Gillette1,2,3,4,5
1Sobia Shariff Hussaini, MHA, is an assistant professor, director of Admissions & Academic Practice Partnerships, Department of PA Studies, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Physician Assistant (PA) applicant numbers surged by 409% over 15 years, with rising GPAs but persistent lower matriculation rates for underrepresented minorities and economically disadvantaged applicants. This data informs future PA admissions policies.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Health Workforce Analysis
- Physician Assistant Studies
Background:
- The Central Application Service for Physician Assistants (CASPA) has been crucial for PA program admissions since 2002.
- Previous reports covered the first 10 years of CASPA data, highlighting initial trends.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze trends in Physician Assistant (PA) applicant and matriculant data over CASPA's first 15 years (2002-2016).
- To expand upon the findings of the 10-year CASPA data report.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of CASPA data from participating PA programs (2002-2016).
- Verification of applicant academic information by CASPA staff.
- Linking of matriculant and applicant data via the CASPA portal (since 2007).
Main Results:
- A 194% increase in CASPA-participating programs and a 409% increase in total applicants were observed.
- Applicant and matriculant GPAs showed a consistent upward trend.
- Lower matriculation rates persisted for underrepresented minority and economically disadvantaged applicants.
Conclusions:
- This 15-year analysis provides valuable historical data for the PA profession.
- Findings can inform the development and evaluation of future PA admissions policies.
- Addressing disparities in matriculation rates remains a critical area for improvement.
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