Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 19, 2025

3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
Published on: June 2, 2014
Development of an Interactive 3D Visualization Tutorial for Pathophysiology in Graduate Nursing Education.
Julia L Rogers1, Abel Reyes, Xiaoli Yang
1Author Affiliations: Assistant Professor (Dr Rogers), College of Nursing, Purdue University Northwest, Hammond, Indiana; Computer Engineer (Mr Reyes), Michigan Technological University, Houghton; and Professor (Dr Yang), Fairfield University, Fairfield, Connecticut.
Three-dimensional augmented reality (3D AR) tutorials enhance graduate nursing education by improving the understanding of complex pathophysiology. This innovative technology helps prepare practice-ready providers, leading to better patient outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Medical Simulation
- Health Informatics
Background:
- Revisions to Nurse Practitioner Role Core Competencies necessitate changes in graduate education.
- Advanced practice nursing education requires innovative technological integration for practice-ready providers.
- Current graduate education lacks effective visualization tools for pathophysiology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the lack of evidence for 3D augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality in advanced practice core courses.
- To develop and evaluate an innovative, interactive visualization tool for studying pathophysiology.
- To enhance graduate nursing education through technology integration.
Main Methods:
- A collaborative, iterative approach was employed for the design, development, and refinement of a 3D AR tutorial.
- The tutorial focused on advanced pathophysiology concepts.
- The development process involved analysis, updating, and reiteration based on feedback.
Main Results:
- Students reported positive experiences with the 3D AR tutorial.
- Perception of 3D AR as a tool to increase examination scores was noted.
- The visualization effectively connected disease processes, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and treatments.
Conclusions:
- 3D AR tutorials offer an effective solution for learning complex pathophysiology.
- This technology facilitates learning by incorporating visual, aural, verbal, kinesthetic, and logical techniques.
- 3D AR enhances graduate nursing education, preparing competent providers for improved health outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
Fundamentals of Nursing Process II
Fundamentals of Nursing Process I
Nursing Clinical Information System
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
Planning Nursing Care II

