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COVCOG: Immediate and long-term cognitive improvement after cognitive versus emotion management psychoeducation
Sylvie Willems1,2, Vincent Didone3, Carmen Cabello Fernandez3
1Psychology and Neuroscience of Cognition Unit, Université de Liège, Place Des Orateurs, 1, B33 4000, Liège, Belgium. Sylvie.willems@uliege.be.
Background:
Cognitive difficulties are a frequent complaint in long COVID and persist for more than a year post- infection. There is a lack of evidence-based data on effective intervention strategies. Non-pharmacological intervention programs that are used with other neurological populations have not yet been the subject of controlled trials. COVCOG is a multicentric, randomized trial comparing cognitive intervention and a cognitive-behavioural counselling.
Methods/Design:
Patients with long covid are selected and recruited at least three months post-infection. Patients are randomised in a 1:1 ratio into the cognitive (neuropsychological psychoeducation) and affective (emotion management with cognitive-behavioural counselling) intervention arms. The inclusion of 130 patients is planned. The cognitive intervention includes psycho-educational modules on fatigue and sleep, attention and working memory, executive functions and long-term memory. The affective intervention includes modules on emotion recognition and communication, uncertainty management and behavioral activation. The main objective is to reduce cognitive complaints 2 months after the intervention. A Follow-up is also planned at 8 months.
Discussion:
Given the long-term effects of Covid on cognition and the negative effects of cognitive impairment on quality of life and social participation, it is important to determine whether low-dose, non-pharmacological interventions can be effective. The trial will determine which of the usual types of intervention is the most effective.
Trial Registration:
Clinicaltrials.gov Number: NCT05167266 (21/12/ 2021).
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