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Related Concept Videos

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Updated: Jul 18, 2025

Diagnosis of Musculus Gastrocnemius Tightness - Key Factors for the Clinical Examination
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Correlation Between Foot Posture and Hamstring Muscle Tightness.

Purva Gulrandhe1, Vaishnavi Yadav2, Waqar M Naqvi3

  • 1Department of Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, IND.

Cureus
|August 21, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found a significant link between hamstring tightness and foot pronation, measured by the Foot Posture Index (FPI). Addressing hamstring tightness may help prevent foot biomechanical issues.

Keywords:
biomechanicsfoot posturefoot posture indexhamstringmuscle tightness

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Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Musculoskeletal Health
  • Podiatry

Background:

  • Hamstring tightness is linked to lumbar spine, pelvic, and lower limb dysfunction, potentially affecting gait and causing low back pain.
  • Dysfunctions in distal kinematic chain elements can impact proximal body segments.
  • Research on the correlation between foot posture and hamstring tightness is limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the correlation between hamstring muscle tightness and foot posture using the Foot Posture Index (FPI).

Main Methods:

  • 188 participants aged 18-25 were screened.
  • Foot posture was assessed using the Foot Posture Index (FPI).
  • Hamstring tightness was evaluated using the active knee extension (AKE) test.

Main Results:

  • A statistically significant correlation was found between FPI and AKE test results.
  • For the right side, r=0.678 (p=0.0001); for the left side, r=0.653 (p=0.0001); for total, r=0.663 (p=0.0001).
  • Results indicate a significant relationship between FPI and AKE test outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • A significant relationship exists between hamstring tightness and foot pronation, as indicated by the FPI.
  • Understanding this link is crucial for recognizing the impact of hamstring tightness on foot biomechanics.
  • This study highlights the importance of addressing hamstring tightness to prevent foot pronation issues and informs future research.