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Related Concept Videos

Gallbladder01:17

Gallbladder

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The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ that plays a crucial role in our digestive system. Measuring about 10 cm in length, it is comparable in size to a kiwi fruit and is located in a hollow area on the lower surface of the liver. The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
The gallbladder's anatomy consists of three regions: the fundus, body, and neck. Extending from the neck, the cystic duct joins...
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Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder01:26

Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder

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Liver and gallbladder diseases are a significant health concern, with prominent conditions including cirrhosis, hepatitis, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and gallstones. Jaundice is a common manifestation of liver and biliary disease.
Cirrhosis is characterized by the scarring of hepatic lobules in the liver, which are replaced by fibrous tissue, affecting the liver's normal functioning. NAFLD, on the other hand, is caused by an excessive build-up of fat in the liver, not...
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Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

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Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
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Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP01:26

Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP

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Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
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Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

112
The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
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Bile01:19

Bile

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Bile is a crucial bodily fluid, characterized by its yellow-green color and alkaline nature. Produced in the liver, it is transported through the common hepatic duct into either the cystic duct, leading to the gallbladder, or directly into the common bile duct. The flow of bile is regulated by the sphincter of Oddi located at the entrance of the duodenum. When this sphincter is closed, bile is redirected to the gallbladder for storage and concentration.
Bile is released when dietary fats enter...
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Updated: Jul 18, 2025

Extrahepatic Bile Duct and Gall Bladder Dissection in Nine-Day-Old Mouse Neonates
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Gall Bladder Duplication with Choledochal Cyst: A Rare Entity.

Rahul Deo Sharma1, Achugatla Sushma1, Surendra Singh1

  • 1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
|August 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A pediatric case of acute pancreatitis revealed a rare double gallbladder, dilated common bile duct with stones, and a choledochal cyst. Surgical resection and reconstruction led to a successful asymptomatic outcome.

Keywords:
Cholecystitischoledochal cystdouble gall bladderhepatico-docho-jejunostomy

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Gastroenterology
  • Congenital Anomalies

Background:

  • Biliary atresia and choledochal cysts are rare congenital biliary tract anomalies in children.
  • Double gallbladder is an extremely rare congenital anomaly with few reported cases.

Observation:

  • A 4-year-old boy presented with symptoms of acute pancreatitis, including abdominal pain, vomiting, and jaundice.
  • Diagnostic imaging revealed a double gallbladder, dilated common bile duct (CBD) with intraluminal calculi, and a Type II choledochal cyst.

Findings:

  • The patient underwent successful surgical resection of the double gallbladder and dilated CBD, followed by hepatico-docho-jejunostomy.
  • Postoperative follow-up confirmed the patient remained asymptomatic, indicating a favorable surgical outcome.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the critical role of accurate preoperative diagnosis in managing complex congenital biliary anomalies.
  • Early and precise diagnosis can mitigate surgical challenges and reduce the risk of postoperative complications in pediatric patients.