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Published on: August 6, 2019
Optimising pre-operative imaging-surgery intervals for stones.
Ijeoma Chibuzo1, Aleksandar Vucicevic1, Abisola Oliyide1
1Department of Urology Stepping Hill Hospital Stockport UK.
Updating reference imaging before kidney stone surgery is crucial. For ureteric stones, update imaging within 9 weeks; for renal stones, update within 19 weeks to avoid negative surgical outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Medical Imaging
- Surgical Outcomes
Background:
- NICE guidelines recommend timely intervention for acute ureteric colic.
- NHS face challenges including long waiting times and limited resources, impacting timely stone treatment.
- Outdated reference images (RIs) pose a risk for upper tract stone surgeries due to potential stone burden changes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of imaging-surgery intervals (ISIs) on upper tract stone surgery outcomes.
- To determine a cut-off ISI that necessitates updated reference imaging.
- To improve surgical efficiency and patient safety by optimizing imaging protocols.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 427 upper tract stone surgeries.
- Categorization of stones into renal/pelvic (RENAL) and ureteric.
- Use of receiver operating curves (ROCs) to identify ISI cut-offs predictive of intra-operative disparity (IOD).
Main Results:
- No stones were found intraoperatively in 12.1% of patients.
- Longer ISIs were significantly associated with IODs, particularly for ureteric stones (p=0.011).
- Recommended ISI cut-offs for updated imaging: 9 weeks for ureteric stones and 19 weeks for renal stones.
Conclusions:
- Reference imaging for ureteric stones should be updated if over 9 weeks old.
- Reference imaging for renal stones should be updated if over 19 weeks old.
- Adhering to these updated imaging intervals can enhance surgical accuracy and patient safety.
Related Concept Videos
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management
Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography
Imaging Studies I: Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder Studies
Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography

