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Published on: July 4, 2016
Temperature activated chiral induced spin selectivity
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, P.O. Box 516, 75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
Temperature significantly enhances chiral induced spin selectivity in chiral molecules containing transition metal or rare earth elements. This effect, linked to nuclear motion, creates a temperature-dependent magnetic environment, boosting spin selectivity at higher temperatures.
Area of Science:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Science
- Chemistry
Background:
- Chiral molecules with transition metal or rare earth elements exhibit chiral induced spin selectivity (CICC).
- Spin selectivity is typically suppressed at low temperatures in these systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the temperature dependence of chiral induced spin selectivity.
- To elucidate the underlying mechanism for the observed temperature reinforcement.
Main Methods:
- Experimental studies on chiral molecules containing transition metal or rare earth elements.
- Analysis relating temperature to nuclear motion and spin interactions.
Main Results:
- Spin selectivity is suppressed at low temperatures but increases significantly with rising temperature.
- Nuclear motion, influenced by temperature, modulates local spin moments.
- An anisotropic magnetic environment is generated and enhanced by temperature.
Conclusions:
- Temperature plays a crucial role in reinforcing chiral induced spin selectivity.
- Nuclear displacements and indirect exchange interactions are key to the temperature-dependent spin selectivity.
- The induced local anisotropy field is the origin of enhanced spin selectivity at elevated temperatures.
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