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Related Concept Videos

Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

541
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
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Teeth01:15

Teeth

483
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
483
Assessment of the Mouth01:26

Assessment of the Mouth

247
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
247

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Updated: Jul 17, 2025

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Carabelli Trait in Primary Tooth - A Case Report.

Rengarajan Hemamalini1, Nazargi Mahabob2, Gobichettipalayam Jagatheeswaran Anbuselvan3

  • 1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Dental College, Siruvachur, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India.

Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences
|September 1, 2023
PubMed
Summary

The Carabelli cusp, an extra tooth cusp, is rarely found on deciduous teeth. This case report details a rare instance of its unilateral occurrence in a child's primary dentition.

Keywords:
Cusp of Carabellideciduous dentitionforensic tool

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Area of Science:

  • Dental Anatomy
  • Human Evolution
  • Forensic Anthropology

Background:

  • The Carabelli cusp, a fifth cusp on maxillary molars, is a variable trait.
  • It is utilized in anthropological and forensic studies for population differentiation.
  • Its presence is infrequent in deciduous dentition.

Observation:

  • This case report documents a rare occurrence of the Carabelli cusp.
  • The trait was observed unilaterally on the deciduous maxillary molars.
  • This presentation is uncommon in primary teeth.

Findings:

  • The study highlights a rare case of unilateral Carabelli cusp presence.
  • This finding contributes to understanding dental anomalies in deciduous teeth.
  • The case provides valuable data for anthropological and forensic research.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the variability of Carabelli cusp expression.
  • It offers insights into the genetic and developmental factors influencing cusp formation.
  • Further research can explore the prevalence and significance of this trait in diverse populations.