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Updated: Jul 17, 2025

The Terroir Concept Interpreted through Grape Berry Metabolomics and Transcriptomics
Published on: October 5, 2016
Study on the accumulation pattern of anthocyanins, sugars and organic acids in medicinal Vitis vinifera 'SuoSuo'
Lingzhe Wang1, Weiquan Zhou1, Chunyan Liu1
1Research Centre of Characteristic Fruit Tree, College of Horticulture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052, China.
Abstract:
In this study, targeted metabolomics technology was used to accurately and quantitatively analyze the metabolic pathways of anthocyanin, sugars and organic acid metabolites during the ripening of 'SuoSuo' grape berries. Results, 33, 10 and 36 metabolites of anthocyanins, sugars and organic acids, respectively, were detected. The anthocyanin with the highest content was cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (136.343 ng/g), which reached a maximum at 135 days after full bloom. The highest fructose content in sugar was 167.69 ng/g (135 days after full bloom). Among the organic acids, tartaric acid exhibited the highest content (37,196.67 mg/kg, 105 days after full bloom). The content of oleanolic acid (230.064 mg/kg, 135 days after full bloom) was higher in organic acids. These results clarify how anthocyanin, sugar and organic acid metabolites accumulate and change as 'SuoSuo' grapes ripen and provide a reference for the development and utilization of 'SuoSuo'.
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