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DUA: A Domain-Unified Approach for Cross-Dataset 3D Human Pose Estimation.

João Renato Ribeiro Manesco1, Stefano Berretti2, Aparecido Nilceu Marana1

  • 1Faculty of Sciences, UNESP-São Paulo State University, Bauru 17033-360, SP, Brazil.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 9, 2023
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a Domain Unified approach for 3D human pose estimation, significantly reducing errors by 29.24% in cross-dataset scenarios. The method enhances generalization by integrating synthetic data, improving accuracy in real-world applications.

Keywords:
3D human pose estimationadversarial neural networksdomain adaptation

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Machine Learning
  • Robotics

Background:

  • Deep learning excels in 2D human pose estimation.
  • 3D pose estimation offers more robust results but lacks sufficient labeled data.
  • Current two-step methods using 2D pose inputs struggle with generalization across datasets.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address pose misalignment in cross-dataset 3D human pose estimation.
  • To improve the generalization capability of 3D pose estimation systems.
  • To leverage synthetic data for enhanced domain adaptation.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed a novel Domain Unified approach.
  • Integrated three modules: pose converter, uncertainty estimator, and domain classifier.
  • Employed domain adaptation techniques using synthetic (SURREAL) and real (Human3.6M) datasets.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a 44.1mm (29.24%) error reduction compared to a no-adaptation scenario.
  • Demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in cross-dataset evaluation.
  • Successfully mitigated pose misalignment issues.

Conclusions:

  • The Domain Unified approach effectively improves 3D human pose estimation accuracy and robustness.
  • Domain adaptation using synthetic data is crucial for generalizing pose estimation models.
  • The proposed method offers a significant advancement for real-world human pose understanding.