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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 16, 2025

A Test Bed to Examine Helmet Fit and Retention and Biomechanical Measures of Head and Neck Injury in Simulated Impact
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High-power motorcycle accidents in Spain: a descriptive study.

José Miguel Díez-Navarro1, Cesar Leal-Costa2, David Planes-Muñoz3

  • 1Health Sciences PhD Program, Universidad Católica de Murcia UCAM, Campus de los Jerónimos n_135, Guadalupe, 30107, Murcia, Spain.

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery : Official Publication of the European Trauma Society
|September 12, 2023
PubMed
Summary

High-power motorcycle accidents in Spain (2014-2020) show higher mortality and morbidity rates, especially for males aged 30-40. The COVID-19 pandemic saw increased fatalities despite fewer accidents.

Keywords:
COVID-19Medical assistanceMortalityMotorcycle accidentsSocioeconomic factors

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Area of Science:

  • Traffic safety
  • Public health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Motorcycle accidents pose a significant global health challenge.
  • Vehicle engine size and power influence licensing and usage regulations in Spain.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze and compare low- and high-power motorcycle accidents in Spain from 2014 to 2020.
  • To identify risk factors and outcomes associated with different motorcycle power categories.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective, descriptive, and observational study.
  • Data collected on motorcycle and moped accidents in Spain between 2014 and 2020.

Main Results:

  • High-power motorcycle riders, particularly males aged 30-40 with A/A1 licenses, face higher mortality.
  • Riders on high-power motorcycles are significantly more likely to die in accidents on highways compared to moped riders.
  • A notable increase in 24-hour mortality post-accident for high-power motorcycles occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic, contrasting with reduced overall medical assistance.

Conclusions:

  • High-power motorcycles are associated with greater mortality and morbidity compared to low-power ones.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic period saw a concerning rise in motorcycle accident fatalities despite a decrease in overall accident rates and medical interventions.