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Virtual versus In-Person Ophthalmology Interviews: Perceptions of U.S. Ophthalmology Fellowship Applicants in
Elliot G Cherkas1, Charlotte N Shields2, Nikhil Mandava3
1Department of Ophthalmology Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), Portland, Oregon.
Journal of Academic Ophthalmology (2017)
|September 14, 2023
Summary
Virtual interviews offer time and cost savings for ophthalmology fellowship applicants, while in-person interviews provide better program insight. A hybrid approach may optimize the fellowship interview process.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Medical Education
- Surgical Training
Background:
- The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic necessitated a shift towards virtual interviews in medical education.
- Virtual interviews have persisted in ophthalmology fellowship applications despite the easing of restrictions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the advantages and disadvantages of virtual versus in-person interviews for ophthalmology fellowship applications.
- To evaluate applicant experiences during a transition period where both interview formats were utilized.
Main Methods:
- A prospective cross-sectional survey was administered to 311 fellowship applicants at two institutions.
- 59 applicants (19% response rate) completed the survey, detailing their experiences with virtual and in-person interviews.
Main Results:
- Virtual interviews were favored for flexibility, reduced pressure, and broader program access.
- In-person interviews were preferred for deeper program structure understanding, showcasing strengths, and assessing cultural fit.
- Limitations of virtual interviews included reduced program and fellow exposure; limitations of in-person interviews included increased pressure and travel constraints.
Conclusions:
- Virtual interviews are cost-effective and time-efficient but offer less insight into program specifics and culture.
- In-person interviews provide superior opportunities for assessing program fit and culture.
- A hybrid interview model may offer the optimal balance of benefits from both formats for ophthalmology fellowship selection.
