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    This study introduces a novel optical setup for digital holographic profilometry, enhancing surface measurement range for large objects. The new system achieves double the measurement depth without losing accuracy, improving flexibility and fringe visibility.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optics and Photonics
    • Metrology
    • Surface Science

    Background:

    • Digital holographic profilometry is crucial for precise surface measurements.
    • Measuring large-depth objects presents challenges in extending the axial range.
    • Existing methods may suffer from reduced spatial resolution or accuracy when increasing measurement depth.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose a new optical configuration for digital holographic profilometry.
    • To extend the maximum axial measurable range for large-depth objects.
    • To maintain or improve spatial resolution and measurement accuracy.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing a novel optical configuration with two multi-reflection mirrors.
    • Adjusting the distance and position of the multi-reflection reference mirrors.
    • Employing digital holographic principles for surface profile reconstruction.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed configuration extends the maximum axial measurable range by a factor of 2.
    • Spatial resolution is maintained without degradation.
    • Increased visibility of interference fringes leads to high-accuracy object profile measurement.
    • The system offers enhanced flexibility for measuring diverse object parts.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel optical configuration effectively enhances the axial measurement range in digital holographic profilometry.
    • The system provides a flexible and accurate solution for surface profile measurement of large-depth objects.
    • This advancement contributes to improved metrology capabilities for complex surfaces.