Radiotherapy and radiosurgery for meningiomas

William C Chen1, Calixto-Hope G Lucas2, Stephen T Magill3

  • 1Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.

Neuro-Oncology Advances
|September 15, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Meningiomas are diverse brain tumors. Current treatments focus on surgery and radiation, as effective systemic therapies are still under development.

Area of Science:

  • Neuro-oncology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Radiation Oncology

Background:

  • Meningiomas are common central nervous system tumors with diverse histology and clinical behavior.
  • Recent advances have improved understanding of meningioma biology.
  • Effective systemic or molecular therapies for meningiomas are still lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the history, clinical rationale, and future directions of radiotherapy and radiosurgery for meningiomas.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of radiotherapy and radiosurgery for meningiomas.
  • Analysis of historical data and current clinical practices.
  • Discussion of ongoing preclinical and clinical investigations.

Main Results:

  • Maximal safe resection, radiotherapy, and radiosurgery remain the standard treatment modalities for meningiomas.
  • Radiotherapy and radiosurgery are integral and effective treatment options.
  • Ongoing research aims to develop novel systemic and molecular therapies.

Conclusions:

  • Radiotherapy and radiosurgery are established and effective treatments for meningiomas.
  • Further research is needed to develop targeted therapies.
  • A multidisciplinary approach is crucial for optimal meningioma management.