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Updated: Jul 15, 2025

SA-β-Galactosidase-Based Screening Assay for the Identification of Senotherapeutic Drugs
Published on: June 28, 2019
Quercetin and dasatinib, two powerful senolytics in age-related cardiovascular disease
Mario Nieto1,2, Mina Konigsberg2, Alejandro Silva-Palacios3
1Department of Cardiovascular Biomedicine, National Institute of Cardiology, Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano No. 1. Colonia Sección XVI, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Abstract:
Cellular senescence is characteristic of the development and progression of multiple age-associated diseases. Accumulation of senescent cells in the heart contributes to various age-related pathologies. Several compounds called senolytics have been designed to eliminate these cells within the tissues. In recent years, the use and study of senolytics increased, representing a promising field for finding accessible and safe therapies for cardiovascular disease (CVD) treatment. This mini-review discusses the changes in the aging heart and the participation of senescent cells in CVD, as well as the use of senolytics to prevent the progression of myocardial damage, mainly the effect of dasatinib and quercetin. In particular, the mechanisms and physiological effects of senolytics therapies in the aged heart are discussed.
Insights
Cellular senescence drives aging diseases. Senolytics, like dasatinib and quercetin, clear senescent cells, offering potential therapies for age-related heart disease and myocardial damage.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology and Cardiology
- Cellular Biology and Pathology
Background:
- Cellular senescence contributes to aging and age-associated diseases.
- Senescent cells accumulate in the heart, exacerbating cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of senescent cells in the aging heart and CVD.
- To discuss senolytics as potential therapies for myocardial damage.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on cellular senescence, aging heart, and senolytics.
- Discussion of specific senolytics, including dasatinib and quercetin.
- Analysis of mechanisms and physiological effects of senolytics in aged hearts.
Main Results:
- Senescent cells are implicated in age-related cardiac pathologies.
- Senolytics demonstrate potential in preventing myocardial damage progression.
- Dasatinib and quercetin show promise in senolytic therapy for the aging heart.
Conclusions:
- Targeting cellular senescence with senolytics is a promising strategy for treating age-related cardiovascular disease.
- Senolytic therapies may offer accessible and safe treatment options for myocardial damage.
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