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Updated: Jul 15, 2025

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3D Planning and Printing of Patient Specific Implants for Reconstruction of Bony Defects
Published on: August 4, 2020
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Custom three-dimensional printed implants for reconstruction of oncologic pelvic defects
Precious C Oyem1,2, Zachary D Burke2, Nathan W Mesko2
1Cleveland Clinic, Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Journal of Surgical Oncology
|September 27, 2023
Summary
Three-dimensional printed implants enhance orthopedic surgery, particularly for hip reconstruction after pelvic and acetabular cancer resections. This review covers indications and techniques for custom implant reconstruction of pelvic defects.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic Surgery
- Biomedical Engineering
- Oncology
Background:
- Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is increasingly utilized in orthopedic surgery.
- Custom implants offer potential solutions for complex pelvic defect reconstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the indications for custom implant reconstruction in pelvic defects.
- To discuss the technical considerations for using 3D printed implants in oncologic hip reconstruction.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on 3D printed implants for pelvic reconstruction.
- Analysis of case series and technical descriptions.
Main Results:
- 3D printed implants are effective for reconstructing pelvic defects after oncologic resections.
- Custom implants allow for precise anatomical fit and restoration of function.
Conclusions:
- 3D printed custom implants represent a valuable tool for oncologic hip reconstruction.
- Careful planning and surgical technique are crucial for successful outcomes in pelvic defect reconstruction.

