Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 15, 2025

3D Printing Model of a Patient's Specific Lumbar Vertebra
Published on: April 14, 2023
Swan-Neck Correction by FDS Tenodesis and Dynamic Lateral Band Volar Relocation in the Setting of Cerebral Palsy
William Alexander1, Damon Thomas1, Sara Atkins2
1Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Abstract:
While there are many proposed surgical treatment options for the correction of swan-neck deformities, none are perfect. We describe a partial flexor digitorum superficialis tenodesis that combines both a static volar plate with a dynamic oblique retinacular ligament vector reconstruction. This is performed through a single, short mid-lateral incision and requires no tendon grafts. The protected early active exercises are encouraged postoperatively, and our long-term results have been promising. The technique was designed for children with cerebral palsy, but the indications have since expanded. Level of Evidence: Level V (Therapeutic).

