Burnout among academic nursing faculty
George A Zangaro1, Robert Rosseter2, Deborah Trautman2
1American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 655 K Street NW, Suite 750, Washington, DC 20001, United States of America.
Background:
Nurse faculty burnout is a growing concern in the United States. There are limited studies exploring the level of burnout in nursing faculty.
Purpose:
To assess the prevalence of burnout among nurse faculty in undergraduate and graduate programs and its relationship with specific demographic and organizational variables.
Methods:
A descriptive cross-sectional research design was employed to examine the level of burnout of nursing faculty. An internet-based survey was administered to nursing faculty in over 1000 schools of nursing in the United States. Burnout was measured using the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory.
Results:
A total of 3556 surveys were returned. Among all participants, most of the sample exhibited moderate levels of burnout, exhaustion, and disengagement. Based on the findings from the OBI, a moderate/high exhaustion level was reported in 85.5 % of participants, while disengagement was moderate/high in 84.9 %, and overall burnout was at moderate/high levels in 85.2 % of the nursing faculty.
Conclusions:
The nation's nurse faculty population is experiencing a moderate to high level of burnout, exhaustion, and disengagement. Academic nursing leaders are encouraged to identify ways and take action to reduce faculty burnout and promote faculty wellness and resilience.
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