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Therapeutic expectancy in physiotherapy
Carlos Carpintero-Rubio1, Vicente Pastor-Galiano1, Bárbara Torres-Chica1
1Health Sciences Department, Comillas Pontifical University, San Juan de Dios Foundation, Madrid, Spain.
Therapeutic expectancy, a new concept in physical therapy, enhances patient healing by managing beliefs and perceptions. This strategy improves coping with pain and dysfunction through effective communication techniques.
Area of Science:
- Health Sciences
- Physical Therapy
- Communication in Healthcare
Background:
- Effective communication is crucial for successful therapeutic interventions in physical therapy.
- Managing patient beliefs, perceptions, and problem narratives is key to therapeutic success.
- Patient coping mechanisms for pain, illness, and dysfunction can be improved through targeted strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and define the concept of "Therapeutic expectancy."
- To describe verbal communication techniques for effective physical therapist-patient interaction.
- To outline a patient-centered narrative strategy for building Therapeutic expectancy.
Main Methods:
- Derived from Therapeutic alliance, Motivational interviewing, and Strategic dialogue.
- Focuses on the patient's narrative throughout the therapeutic process.
- Employs specific verbal communication techniques to foster interaction.
Main Results:
- Therapeutic expectancy is established from the initial patient interaction.
- The strategy aims to modify patient perception of their health status.
- Effective interaction builds patient desire for healing and empowerment.
Conclusions:
- Therapeutic expectancy is a vital goal for all patients, regardless of condition.
- It enhances patient empowerment and the drive towards healing.
- This approach optimizes the physical therapist-patient relationship and therapeutic outcomes.
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