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Measurement of Quantum Interference in a Silicon Ring Resonator Photon Source
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An integrated microwave-to-optics interface for scalable quantum computing.

Matthew J Weaver1, Pim Duivestein1, Alexandra C Bernasconi1

  • 1QphoX B.V., Delft, The Netherlands.

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|October 5, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a novel microwave-to-optics transducer for quantum systems. This device achieves high efficiency and low noise, crucial for scaling quantum computers and networks.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum technology
  • Optoelectronics
  • Materials science

Background:

  • Microwave-to-optics transduction is critical for connecting quantum processors and networks.
  • Key requirements include low added noise, high efficiency, broad bandwidth, and high repetition rates.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and experimentally demonstrate an integrated microwave-to-optics transducer.
  • To meet the stringent performance criteria for quantum information processing and networking.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a planar superconducting resonator coupled to a silicon photonic cavity.
  • Incorporated a mechanical oscillator made of lithium niobate on silicon.
  • Experimentally validated transduction efficiency, spectral bandwidth, added noise, and repetition rate.

Main Results:

  • Achieved a transduction efficiency of 0.9% with 1 μW of continuous optical power.
  • Demonstrated a spectral bandwidth of 14.8 MHz.
  • Measured low added noise (few photons) and a repetition rate up to 100 kHz.

Conclusions:

  • The developed transducer meets essential criteria for quantum applications.
  • The integrated design is scalable for multi-transducer chips.
  • This work advances the development of distributed quantum computing and networks.