Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Viral Recombination00:57

Viral Recombination

23.5K
Cells are sometimes infected by more than one virus at once. When two viruses disassemble to expose their genomes for replication in the same cell, similar regions of their genomes can pair together and exchange sequences in a process called recombination. Alternatively, viruses with segmented genomes can swap segments in a process called reassortment.
23.5K
Causality in Epidemiology01:21

Causality in Epidemiology

451
Causality or causation is a fundamental concept in epidemiology, vital for understanding the relationships between various factors and health outcomes. Despite its importance, there's no single, universally accepted definition of causality within the discipline. Drawing from a systematic review, causality in epidemiology encompasses several definitions, including production, necessary and sufficient, sufficient-component, counterfactual, and probabilistic models. Each has its strengths and...
451
Steps in Outbreak Investigation01:18

Steps in Outbreak Investigation

139
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
139
Viral Mutations00:36

Viral Mutations

32.4K
A mutation is a change in the sequence of bases of DNA or RNA in a genome. Some mutations occur during replication of the genome due to errors made by the polymerase enzymes that replicate DNA or RNA. Unlike DNA polymerase, RNA polymerase is prone to errors because it is not capable of “proofreading” its work. Viruses with RNA-based genomes, like HIV, therefore accrue mutations faster than viruses with DNA-based genomes. Because mutation and recombination provide the raw material...
32.4K
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs01:05

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs

15.2K
A single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP is a single nucleotide variation at a specific genomic position in a large population. It is the most prevalent type of sequence variation found in the human genome. Point mutations that occur in more than 1% of the population qualify as SNPs. These are present once every 1000 nucleotides on an average in the human genome. Replacement of a purine with another purine (A/G) or a pyrimidine with another pyrimidine (C/T) is known as a transition. In contrast,...
15.2K
Types of Collisions - II01:19

Types of Collisions - II

7.9K
When two or more objects collide with each other, they can stick together to form one single composite object (after collision). The total mass of the object after the collision is the sum of the masses of the original objects, and it moves with a velocity dictated by the conservation of momentum. Although the system's total momentum remains constant, the kinetic energy decreases, and thus such a collision is an inelastic collision. Most of the collisions between objects in daily life are...
7.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) paradox.

Bioinformation·2026
Same author

Risk group-4 virus emergent threats.

Bioinformation·2025
Same author

Regulation of inflammaging.

Bioinformation·2025
Same author

Protein disorder - function paradigm: Putative role in inflammation.

Bioinformation·2025
Same author

Artificial intelligence in systemic diagnostics: Applications in psychiatry, cardiology, dermatology and oral pathology.

Bioinformation·2025
Same author

Integrating MICRORNA941 and T cell subset research into public health strategies for managing inflammaging in elderly and immune-compromised patients.

Bioinformation·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 14, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses
03:53

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses

Published on: November 10, 2023

1.2K

Colliding Pandemics and CoViD-19.

Lily Fotovat1, Francesco Chiappelli1,2

  • 1Dental Group of Sherman Oaks, CA 91403, USA (www.oliviacajulisdds.com).

Bioinformation
|October 9, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Increased cases of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), monkeypox (MPXV), and avian influenza (IAV) may link to COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2). Dentists can identify early signs of these converging viral infections.

Keywords:
Center for Disease Control (CDC)Centers for Disease Control (CDC)Corona Virus Disease 2019 (CoViD-19)Influenza A, B & C Virus (IAV, IBV, ICV)Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)Spike (S) proteinSystemic Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona virus-2 (SARS-CoV2)World Health Organization (WHO)fusion-associated small transmembrane proteins (FAST)monkeypox virus (MPXV)oral manifestationsviral inferenceviral recombinationviral surface proteins: hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N) influenza viral surface proteins

More Related Videos

Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection in K18 hACE2 Transgenic Mice Using Reporter-Expressing Recombinant SARS-CoV-2
08:41

Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection in K18 hACE2 Transgenic Mice Using Reporter-Expressing Recombinant SARS-CoV-2

Published on: November 5, 2021

2.8K
Quantification and Whole Genome Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Wastewater and Air Samples
09:26

Quantification and Whole Genome Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Wastewater and Air Samples

Published on: June 30, 2023

1.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 14, 2025

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses
03:53

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Multiplex Detection of Respiratory Viruses

Published on: November 10, 2023

1.2K
Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection in K18 hACE2 Transgenic Mice Using Reporter-Expressing Recombinant SARS-CoV-2
08:41

Live Imaging and Quantification of Viral Infection in K18 hACE2 Transgenic Mice Using Reporter-Expressing Recombinant SARS-CoV-2

Published on: November 5, 2021

2.8K
Quantification and Whole Genome Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Wastewater and Air Samples
09:26

Quantification and Whole Genome Characterization of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Wastewater and Air Samples

Published on: June 30, 2023

1.2K

Area of Science:

  • Virology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Investigates the potential interdependence of rising respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), monkeypox virus (MPXV), and avian influenza A virus (IAV) cases with the ongoing Corona Virus Disease 2019 (CoViD-19) pandemic.
  • Highlights emerging evidence of observable oral manifestations for monkeypox and CoViD-19, suggesting potential diagnostic roles for dental professionals.

Discussion:

  • Examines the clinical significance of dentists and dental personnel as potential first responders in identifying converging viral infections.
  • Discusses the critical need to investigate viral recombination and interference among these colliding pandemics from an immune surveillance perspective.

Key Insights:

  • The term 'tripledemic' is critically assessed for its accuracy in describing the confluence of multiple viral threats.
  • Oral manifestations of viral diseases like monkeypox and CoViD-19 present an opportunity for early detection by dental professionals.
  • Understanding inter-viral dynamics is crucial for assessing the public health threat of co-circulating infectious agents.

Outlook:

  • Recommends further research into the complex interactions between SARS-CoV-2 and other emerging viral pathogens.
  • Emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration between medical and dental fields for enhanced disease surveillance.
  • Calls for a comprehensive examination of viral interference and recombination to predict future pandemic potentials.