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Caregivers' Perceptions of Ride-On Cars and Behavioral Changes for Young Children With Motor Delays
Hsiang-Han Huang1, Wan-Ying Tsai, Yu-Ni Lin
1Department of Occupational Therapy and Graduate Institute of Behavioral Sciences (Dr Huang and Ms Hung), Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Joint Appointment with Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (Dr Huang), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan; Shi Yuan Poly Clinic (Ms Tsai), Longtan, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Institute of Brain Science (Ms Lin), National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Rehabilitation (Ms Chan), China Medical University Hsinchu Hospital, Hsinshu, Taiwan.
Ride-on car (ROC) training improved caregiver willingness to fund mobility devices for toddlers with motor delays. Therapists should collaborate with families and inform them about available resources.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric rehabilitation
- Assistive technology
- Child development
Background:
- Motor delays in toddlers present significant challenges for children and their families.
- Caregiver perceptions and involvement are crucial for the successful adoption of mobility devices.
- Limited caregiver experience with mobility devices can be a barrier to their use.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate caregiver perceptions of ride-on car (ROC) use in toddlers with motor delays.
- To observe behavioral changes in children after ROC training compared to conventional therapy.
- To assess the impact of ROC intervention on caregiver willingness to invest in mobility devices.
Main Methods:
- A 3-month intervention study involving 37 toddlers with motor delays and their caregivers.
- Participants were divided into an ROC training group (27) and a conventional therapy group (10).
- Caregiver questionnaires (binary, multiple-choice, open-ended) were administered pre- and post-intervention.
Main Results:
- Over 70% of caregivers lacked prior experience with mobility devices.
- Child's ability and age were identified as primary barriers to mobility device use pre-intervention.
- Caregivers in the ROC group showed increased inclination to budget for mobility devices post-intervention compared to the control group.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric physical and occupational therapists play a vital role in educating caregivers about mobility devices.
- Collaborative interventions enhance caregiver confidence and resource allocation for assistive technology.
- Raising awareness of government subsidies and resources is essential for improving access to mobility devices.
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