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Related Experiment Videos

Frozen shoulder.

C T Wadsworth

    Physical Therapy
    |December 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Frozen shoulder is often misdiagnosed as a general term for shoulder pain. This article clarifies diagnosis and treatment for adhesive capsulitis, improving patient care.

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    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedics
    • Physical Therapy
    • Sports Medicine

    Background:

    • The term "frozen shoulder" is frequently overused for various shoulder conditions.
    • This broad application leads to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment for patients.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To define frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis).
    • To review its pathology, etiology, epidemiology, natural history, and diagnostic criteria.
    • To provide guidance for physical therapists in identifying and managing suspected cases.

    Main Methods:

    • Literature review of pathologic and etiologic factors.
    • Analysis of epidemiological data and natural history.
    • Correlation of diagnostic examination findings with treatment options.

    Main Results:

    • Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) has specific diagnostic indicators distinct from other shoulder pain.
    • Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment planning.

    Conclusions:

    • Clear definition and diagnostic criteria for frozen shoulder are essential.
    • Physical therapy, including physical agents and exercise, is a primary treatment modality.