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Published on: January 7, 2020
Music and Medicine: Promoting Harmony for Health
Niloofar Nobakht1, Mohammad Kamgar1, Maryam Tavanaei1
1Division of Nephrology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles.
Insights
Music positively impacts health by influencing vital signs and emotional well-being. This review explores music
Area of Science:
- Music therapy
- Health psychology
- Psychoneuroimmunology
Background:
- Clinical trials indicate music benefits health, affecting hemodynamic and psychological parameters.
- Current guidelines lack specific protocols for leveraging music's therapeutic potential.
- The duration of music's health effects, whether transient or enduring, remains unclear.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing research on music's physiological and psychological impacts.
- To address the need for clear instructions on utilizing music for health improvement.
- To investigate the enduring versus transient effects of music on patient well-being.
Main Methods:
- Overview of methods from studies evaluating music's physiological impacts.
- Review of findings from studies assessing music's psychological impacts.
- Synthesis of data to propose a model for individualized music therapy.
Main Results:
- Music demonstrates measurable benefits on vital parameters.
- Music positively influences patients' emotional well-being.
- Evidence suggests potential for both transient and enduring therapeutic effects.
Conclusions:
- Music offers significant therapeutic potential for health and well-being.
- An individualized approach is crucial for optimizing music's health benefits.
- Further research is needed to establish long-term efficacy and personalized protocols.
Abstract:
A multitude of clinical trials measuring hemodynamic and psychological parameters have shown the beneficial effects of music on health. However, there are no clear instructions on how to utilize the potential benefits of music to improve health outcomes. Moreover, whether the effect of music is transient or enduring has yet to be determined. To address the effect of music on vital parameters and emotional well-being of patients we provide an overview of methods and findings of some studies that have evaluated the physiological or psychological impacts of music. This review puts forward a proposed model for fostering an individualized approach that can examine the therapeutic effects of music.
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