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Touching reality: Bridging the user-researcher divide in upper-limb prosthetics
J D Brown1, E Battaglia2, S Engdahl3
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Science Robotics
|October 25, 2023
Summary
Improving upper-limb prostheses requires understanding user technology needs. Listening to end-users is key for developing advanced prosthetic devices that meet real-world demands.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Rehabilitation Technology
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Upper-limb prostheses have advanced significantly, yet user satisfaction and adoption remain challenges.
- Current prosthetic technology often fails to align with the practical, everyday technological requirements of amputees.
- A gap exists between engineering capabilities and the lived experiences of prosthetic limb users.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the specific technological needs of upper-limb prosthesis users.
- To identify key areas for improvement in prosthetic device design based on user feedback.
- To bridge the gap between prosthetic development and user-centered innovation.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative research methods, including interviews and surveys, were employed.
- Participants included individuals with varying levels of experience using upper-limb prostheses.
- Data analysis focused on identifying recurring themes related to technological functionality and usability.
Main Results:
- Users expressed a strong need for enhanced sensory feedback and intuitive control systems.
- Durability, battery life, and ease of maintenance were consistently cited as critical factors.
- Desires for greater customization and integration with daily digital technologies were prevalent.
Conclusions:
- User-centered design is paramount for the successful development of next-generation upper-limb prostheses.
- Future prosthetic research must prioritize addressing the identified technological needs of end-users.
- Incorporating user feedback directly into the design process will drive realistic advancements in prosthetic technology.

