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Sensitivity Equalization and Dynamic Range Expansion with Multiple Optofluidic Microbubble Resonator Sensors.

Ye Wang1, Xuyang Zhao1, Liying Liu1

  • 1Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures (Ministry of Education), Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Ultra-Precision Optical Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.

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|October 27, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new method equalizes signals from optofluidic microbubble resonators (OMBRs), enabling direct comparison and enhancing biosensing. This technique achieves wide dynamic range detection for HIV-1 p24 antigen, showing potential for disease diagnosis.

Keywords:
HIV-1 p24WGMbiosensingoptofluidic

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Area of Science:

  • Optofluidics
  • Biosensing
  • Nanophotonics

Background:

  • Optofluidic microbubble resonators (OMBRs) are sensitive biosensors.
  • Variations in OMBR fabrication can lead to inconsistent sensing signals.
  • Direct comparison of signals from different OMBRs is challenging.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel sensitivity equalization method for OMBRs.
  • To enable direct comparison of sensing signals from individual OMBRs.
  • To demonstrate a wide dynamic range and reliable biosensing for HIV-1 p24 antigen detection.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a sensitivity equalization method based on the ratio of wavelength shifts to bulk refractive index sensitivity (BRIS).
  • Experimentally validated the method to confirm signal equalization.
  • Integrated signals from 20 OMBRs to achieve a wide dynamic range.

Main Results:

  • The equalization method proved effective, allowing direct comparison of signals from different OMBRs.
  • Achieved a wide dynamic range for HIV-1 p24 antigen detection, from 50 fg/mL to 100 ng/mL (2.1 fM to 4.2 nM).
  • Demonstrated favorable consistency and repeatability in sensing signals.

Conclusions:

  • The novel equalization method overcomes signal variations in OMBRs.
  • This technique significantly enhances the potential for practical biosensing applications.
  • The method is promising for drug screening and disease diagnosis, exemplified by HIV-1 p24 antigen detection.