Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Standards of Care II01:19

Standards of Care II

658
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
658
Standards of Care I01:22

Standards of Care I

699
Federal statutes profoundly impact nursing practice, providing critical guidelines to ensure patient care is equitable, accessible, and of the highest quality. The following laws address distinct aspects of healthcare provision and patient rights:
699
Methods of Documentation V: CBE01:23

Methods of Documentation V: CBE

908
Charting by Exception, or CBE, is a method of documentation used in healthcare, particularly in nursing, that focuses on documenting only significant or abnormal findings rather than recording every detail. This approach aims to streamline the documentation process, improve efficiency, and ensure that healthcare providers can quickly identify deviations from normalcy in patient assessments.
In CBE, healthcare professionals establish predefined standards of practice that define what constitutes...
908
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting01:29

Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting

897
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
897
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

734
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
734
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

576
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
576

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Policies Regarding the Inclusion of Individuals with Limited English Proficiency: A Cross-Institutional Analysis.

Ethics & human research·2026
Same author

Psychiatrists and Medical Aid in Dying: Entering Uncharted Waters.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry·2026
Same author

The Replicant Will See You Now: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to a Human Physician.

Journal of bioethical inquiry·2026
Same author

Beyond the Ethics: Identifying Avenues for Reforming the Psychiatric Care of Individuals with ASD.

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB·2026
Same author

Virtual Virtues: Is it Ethical to Search Patients on Social Media?

Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing)·2026
Same author

Ethical and Legal Aspects of Forensic Psychiatry.

Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing)·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 12, 2025

SECONDs Administration Guidelines: A Fast Tool to Assess Consciousness in Brain-injured Patients
11:05

SECONDs Administration Guidelines: A Fast Tool to Assess Consciousness in Brain-injured Patients

Published on: February 6, 2021

14.9K

The Statutory Codification of Decisional Capacity Standards.

Jacob M Appel1

  • 1Dr. Appel is Associate Professor of Psychiatry and Medical Education, Director of Ethics Education in Psychiatry, and Assistant Director, Academy for Medicine & the Humanities, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY. jacobmappel@gmail.com jacob.appel@mssm.edu.

The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law
|November 1, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Physicians face challenges updating decisional capacity assessment criteria due to state laws. Legislative changes are needed to modify the widely accepted four skills model in clinical practice.

Keywords:
capacityconsultationethics

More Related Videos

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
11:35

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

58.0K
Computerized Adaptive Testing System of Functional Assessment of Stroke
05:21

Computerized Adaptive Testing System of Functional Assessment of Stroke

Published on: January 7, 2019

5.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 12, 2025

SECONDs Administration Guidelines: A Fast Tool to Assess Consciousness in Brain-injured Patients
11:05

SECONDs Administration Guidelines: A Fast Tool to Assess Consciousness in Brain-injured Patients

Published on: February 6, 2021

14.9K
The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
11:35

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

58.0K
Computerized Adaptive Testing System of Functional Assessment of Stroke
05:21

Computerized Adaptive Testing System of Functional Assessment of Stroke

Published on: January 7, 2019

5.8K

Area of Science:

  • Medical Law
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Bioethics

Background:

  • The four skills model of decisional capacity assessment, established by Appelbaum and Grisso in 1988, is widely adopted in clinical practice.
  • Many state laws have legally incorporated elements of this model into definitions of decisional capacity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze state statutes defining decisional capacity and the assessment process.
  • To identify challenges physicians face in revising capacity assessment criteria.

Main Methods:

  • Categorization and analysis of existing state statutes related to decisional capacity.
  • Examination of legal definitions and designated assessors for capacity.

Main Results:

  • Numerous statutes integrate aspects of the four skills model into state law.
  • Legislative action is necessary for significant revisions to capacity assessment methods.
  • Physicians are often unable to unilaterally modify these legally defined criteria.

Conclusions:

  • Statutory integration of the four skills model presents a barrier to updating decisional capacity assessment standards.
  • Efforts to alter capacity assessment must anticipate and address the complexities of legislative change.