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Cutting-edge technology and automation in the pathology laboratory
Enrico Munari1, Aldo Scarpa2, Luca Cima3
1Pathology Unit, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Piazza Del Mercato, 15, 25121, Brescia, BS, Italy. enrico.munari@aovr.veneto.it.
Virchows Archiv : an International Journal of Pathology
|November 6, 2023
Summary
Standardizing pathology lab practices and adopting innovative technologies, including digital pathology and artificial intelligence, are essential for improving diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes. Automation is key to this evolution.
Area of Science:
- Medical diagnostics
- Laboratory automation
- Pathology informatics
Background:
- Standardization in pathology is critical for enhancing diagnostic testing precision and patient care.
- Current challenges include algorithm training and data privacy in digital pathology and artificial intelligence.
- Innovative technologies are continuously developed to improve diagnostic testing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the state-of-the-art of automation in pathology laboratories.
- To guide technological progress and evolution in the field.
- To inspire innovation for transformative support in pathology.
Main Methods:
- Review of current automation technologies in pathology.
- Analysis of the integration of digital pathology and artificial intelligence.
- Discussion of standardization in tissue processing, analysis, and reporting.
Main Results:
- Automation is advancing in pathology laboratories, impacting various stages of diagnostic testing.
- Digital pathology and AI are emerging, presenting both opportunities and challenges.
- Adoption of standard practices and new technologies is crucial for progress.
Conclusions:
- Adopting standardized laboratory practices and innovative technologies is vital for advancing pathology.
- Automation and emerging technologies like digital pathology and AI promise to enhance patient care.
- Anticipating laboratory needs can drive innovation for better support of operators, organizations, and patients.

