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Related Concept Videos

Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

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Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
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Eyewitness Memory01:22

Eyewitness Memory

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Eyewitness memory refers to the recollection of events by someone who has directly witnessed them, often serving as critical evidence in legal settings. This type of memory is commonly used in criminal cases where a witness describes details like a suspect's appearance, clothing, or behavior during a crime. However, despite its perceived reliability, eyewitness memory is prone to significant errors.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2025

Scanning Skeletal Remains for Bone Mineral Density in Forensic Contexts
07:56

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Homicidal burial - Forensic issues.

Roger W Byard1

  • 1Forensic Science South Australia and the School of Biomedicine, The University of Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia.

Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine
|November 11, 2023
PubMed
Summary

A young woman

Area of Science:

  • Forensic pathology
  • Medical toxicology
  • Criminalistics

Background:

  • Live burial is a rare form of homicide.
  • Understanding the mechanisms of death in such cases is crucial for forensic investigations.

Observation:

  • A young woman was found buried alive in a shallow grave.
  • Post-mortem computed tomography (PMCT) revealed soil in her upper airways.
  • Autopsy confirmed soil obstruction from the mouth to the main bronchi.

Findings:

  • The cause of death was determined to be upper airway occlusion by soil.
  • The burial position was sitting, in sandy soil.
  • Potential contributing factors to death include smothering, choking, and positional asphyxia.
Keywords:
AsphyxiationBurial aliveEntombedHomicideImmurementTaphophobia

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Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of thorough forensic examination in unusual homicide scenarios.
  • Further investigation is needed to determine the victim's level of consciousness and the exact circumstances of death.
  • The study underscores the rarity and brutality of live burial homicides.