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Updated: Jul 11, 2025

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Data Acquisition Protocol for Determining Embedded Sensitivity Functions
Published on: April 20, 2016
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Dataset for damage detection retrieved from a monitored bridge pre and post verified damage.
John Leander1, Jacob Nyman2, Raid Karoumi1
1KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, 100 44, Sweden.
Data in Brief
|November 15, 2023
Summary
Structural health monitoring of the Vänersborg Bridge detected a critical crack in a truss member. This real-world damage data, captured before, during, and after the event, is valuable for developing infrastructure surveillance systems.
Area of Science:
- Structural Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Infrastructure Monitoring
Background:
- The Vänersborg Bridge, a historic riveted steel bascule bridge (1914-1916), requires ongoing maintenance for railway and ship traffic.
- Previous assessments and maintenance have been conducted to ensure the bridge's operational status.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a valuable dataset of sensor readings from a real-world bridge damage event.
- To facilitate the testing and evaluation of data-driven infrastructure surveillance techniques.
Main Methods:
- Installation of sensors to monitor load effects and behavioral changes.
- Continuous data recording at 200 Hz during 64 bridge opening events.
- Analysis of accelerations, strains, inclinations, and weather conditions.
Main Results:
- An abrupt change in bridge behavior was detected in March 2023.
- An emergency inspection revealed a significant crack in a truss member of the counter-weight.
- The dataset includes sensor data from before, during, and after the fracture event.
Conclusions:
- The provided dataset offers crucial evidence of damage in a practical scenario.
- This data is highly valuable for validating and improving data-driven methods for infrastructure surveillance and early damage detection.
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