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Meta-perception and misinformation.

Sean Bogart1, Jeffrey Lees2

  • 1Department of Psychology, Ohio University, USA.

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|November 16, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study integrates research on misinformation susceptibility and political group meta-perceptions. Understanding these political misperceptions is key to addressing polarization.

Keywords:
DisinformationMeta-perceptionMisinformationMisperceptionSecond order beliefs

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Area of Science:

  • Political Science
  • Social Psychology
  • Communication Studies

Background:

  • Research on misinformation susceptibility and political group meta-perceptions has developed independently.
  • Both fields aim to understand how first-order (misinformation) and second-order (meta-perceptions) beliefs contribute to political polarization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and integrate the independent literatures on misinformation susceptibility and political group meta-perceptions.
  • To identify key intersection points between these two areas of political misperceptions research.
  • To advocate for unified theoretical models explaining how misperceptions drive negative political outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis.
  • Identification of four key intersecting domains between misinformation susceptibility and meta-perception literatures.

Main Results:

  • Inaccurate group meta-perceptions can heighten susceptibility to misinformation.
  • Misinformation can function as inaccurate second-order information.
  • Second-order perceptions of misinformation belief can amplify susceptibility.
  • Reputational concerns influence engagement with misinformation.

Conclusions:

  • Greater integration of misinformation and meta-perception research is needed.
  • Understanding the interplay between first- and second-order political misperceptions is crucial.
  • Developing unified theoretical models can advance the study of political misperceptions and their consequences.