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Finding compassion when compassion fatigued
Carlie Nikel1, Limor Gildenblatt2
1Department of Community and Family Medicine, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine, Kansas City, MO, USA.
International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine
|November 20, 2023
Summary
Physician burnout and compassion fatigue increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. Interventions like meditation and gratitude helped residents cope, reducing stress and improving well-being.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Public Health
- Psychology
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted healthcare professionals, leading to chronic stress, burnout, and compassion fatigue.
- Empathy is a finite resource that requires replenishment, particularly challenging for physicians in training and practice.
- The pandemic exacerbated existing difficulties in finding meaning and purpose in medical work.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore interventions implemented in two family medicine residency programs to address burnout and compassion fatigue.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of these interventions in mitigating pandemic-related stress.
- To provide a strategic plan for other programs to adopt similar wellness strategies.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative research approach using case studies of two family medicine residency programs.
- Description of interventions including meditation, gratitude practice, guided group support, and focus on physical health.
- Involved 72 family medicine residents (36 from each program).
Main Results:
- Interventions such as meditation, gratitude, group support, and attention to physical health were implemented.
- Residents and program leaders reported these interventions as useful tools for navigating the pandemic's challenges.
- The strategies helped reduce burnout and compassion fatigue among physicians.
Conclusions:
- Training programs must prioritize resident and post-residency wellness to combat compassion fatigue.
- Implementing wellness interventions is crucial for navigating current pandemic-related stressors and future public health crises.
- Continued focus on physician well-being is essential for sustainable healthcare practice.
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