Revisiting Aurora Kinase B: A promising therapeutic target for cancer therapy

Naga Rajiv Lakkaniga1, Zhengyu Wang2, Yao Xiao3

  • 1Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad, India.

Medicinal Research Reviews
|November 20, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Aurora Kinase B inhibitors show promise as adjuvant cancer therapy, enhancing existing treatments and improving side effect profiles. Research highlights their potential in difficult-to-treat cancers like triple-negative breast cancer and glioblastoma.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Cancer remains a significant global health challenge.
  • Targeted therapies have advanced cancer treatment.
  • Aurora Kinase B (Aurora B) is a kinase targeted in oncology for over 20 years.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent developments in Aurora Kinase B targeted research.
  • To emphasize Aurora B's potential as an adjuvant therapy.
  • To explore Aurora B's role in challenging cancers.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of in-vitro and in-vivo studies on Aurora Kinase B inhibitors.
  • Analysis of synergistic effects with chemotherapy, radiation, and targeted therapies.
  • Examination of Aurora B's role in specific cancer types.

Main Results:

  • Aurora Kinase B inhibitors demonstrate promising biological activity.
  • No Aurora B inhibitors are currently approved due to side effects.
  • Aurora B inhibitors exhibit significant synergy with standard cancer treatments.

Conclusions:

  • Aurora Kinase B inhibitors show potential as adjuvant therapies, improving treatment windows and side effect profiles.
  • Aurora B plays a role in aggressive cancers like triple-negative breast cancer and glioblastoma.
  • Further research into Aurora B inhibitors is warranted for difficult-to-treat malignancies.

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