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Learning to Control Neurons using Aggregated Measurements.

Yao-Chi Yu1, Vignesh Narayanan1, ShiNung Ching1,2

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|November 27, 2023
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel reinforcement learning approach for controlling neuron populations using aggregated measurements. This method overcomes limitations of existing techniques by not requiring individual neuron data, enabling scalable neural population control.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Control Theory
  • Machine Learning

Background:

  • Controlling neuron populations is complex due to underactuation and unknown nonlinear dynamics.
  • Current deep learning methods require individual neuron feedback, limiting scalability and adaptability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a scalable and adaptable control strategy for neuron populations.
  • To design a control sequence using only population-level aggregated measurements.

Main Methods:

  • Incorporation of reinforcement learning techniques to derive a bounded, piecewise constant control policy.
  • Utilizing population-level aggregated measurements instead of individual neuron feedback.
  • Numerical experiments on finite populations of nonlinear dynamical systems and canonical phase models.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed learning strategy for neuron population control.
  • The approach effectively controls neuron populations using aggregated data, bypassing individual neuron monitoring.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed reinforcement learning strategy offers a viable solution for controlling complex neuron populations.
  • This method enhances scalability and adaptability in neural population control by leveraging aggregated measurements.