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Reliability of International Normalized Ratio Results in the CoaguChek Pro II System in a Clinical Setting
Evelyn Cortina-de-la-Rosa1, Raúl Izaguirre-Ávila1, Alejandro Ramírez-Hernández1
1Department of Hematology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chávez, México City, México.
Insights
The CoaguChek Pro II, CoaguChek XS Plus, and cobas t 411 systems demonstrate good agreement for measuring prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR). These findings support their reliability in clinical settings for accurate PT/INR testing.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Chemistry
- Hematology
- Diagnostic Technology
Background:
- The National Institute of Cardiology has experience with the CoaguChek XS Plus system for capillary blood prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) analysis.
- Previous comparisons involved the BCS-XP/Thromborel system.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the reliability and agreement of PT/INR results obtained from the third-generation CoaguChek Pro II system.
- To compare the CoaguChek Pro II system with the CoaguChek XS Plus system and the cobas t 411 analyzer for both venous and capillary blood samples.
Main Methods:
- A total of 204 venous and capillary PT/INR measurements were performed.
- Statistical analyses included Spearman's correlation, Bland-Altman analysis, and concordance analysis to compare the different testing methods.
Main Results:
- High Spearman's correlation coefficients were observed between all tested systems for venous/capillary INR (ranging from r=0.967 to r=0.994).
- Good concordance was found among capillary methods (κ=0.888) and between the cobas t 411 and CoaguChek systems (κ=0.696 and κ=0.684).
Conclusions:
- The CoaguChek Pro II, CoaguChek XS Plus, and cobas t 411 systems show good agreement for PT/INR measurements.
- These results indicate the reliability of these systems for clinical PT/INR testing using both venous and capillary blood.
Abstract:
The National Institute of Cardiology has previously used the CoaguChek® XS Plus system (Roche Diagnostics International Ltd), comparing capillary blood prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) results with those obtained using BCS-XP/Thromborel (Siemens). We assessed the reliability of PT/INR results using the third-generation CoaguChek Pro II system, the CoaguChek XS Plus system, and cobas® t 411 for citrated plasma analysis. Venous and capillary PT/INR were measured (N = 204). Spearman's correlation, Bland-Altman, and concordance analysis between methods were conducted. Spearman's correlation coefficients between venous/capillary INR were high for CoaguChek Pro II versus CoaguChek XS Plus (r = 0.994), CoaguChek Pro II versus cobas t 411 (r = 0.967), and CoaguChek XS Plus versus cobas t 411 (r = 0.968). Good concordance was observed among capillary methods (concordance coefficient [κ] = 0.888) and remaining relationships (P < .001 for all): cobas t 411 versus CoaguChek XS Plus (κ = 0.696) and cobas t 411 versus CoaguChek Pro II (κ = 0.684). In conclusion, good agreement was observed between CoaguChek Pro II, CoaguChek XS Plus, and cobas t 411.
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