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[Total duodenal diversion in reflux esophagitis after colic esophagoplasty]
Abstract:
Five patients with severe reflux esophagitis were treated by retrosternal colic esophagoplasty for esophageal stenosis of caustic origin. In 4 cases there was anisoperistaltism and in one case isopersitaltism. Treatment was by antral cologastric anastomosis in all cases, with a undojejunostomy in 3 patients and a colojejunostomy on loop in Y in the 2 others. Mortality was absent and long-term results were very good. Colojejunostomy on loop in Y is a simpler procedure not requiring gastric resection and long-term results were similar. An even less complicated variant of the latter operation that does not require colic section is also described. Prophylaxis of reflux esophagitis after colic esophagoplasty is discussed, the Roux type deviation being proposed for the treatment of cologastric ulcer after esophagoplasty.