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Gastrulation

Gastrulation

Gastrulation establishes the three primary tissues of an embryo: the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. This developmental process relies on a series of intricate cellular movements, which in humans transforms a flat, “bilaminar disc” composed of two cell sheets into a three-tiered structure. In the resulting embryo, the endoderm serves as the bottom layer, and stacked directly above it is the intermediate mesoderm, and then the uppermost ectoderm. Respectively, these tissue strata...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Probing the Roles of Physical Forces in Early Chick Embryonic Morphogenesis

Probing the Roles of Physical Forces in Early Chick Embryonic Morphogenesis

Published on: June 5, 2018

Mapping morphogenesis and mechanics in embryo models

Zong-Yuan Liu¹, Vikas Trivedi^2,3, Idse Heemskerk^4,5,6,7,8

¹Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

|December 6, 2023

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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Last Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Probing the Roles of Physical Forces in Early Chick Embryonic Morphogenesis

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