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Updated: Jul 9, 2025

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Measurement of Vibration Detection Threshold and Tactile Spatial Acuity in Human Subjects
Published on: September 1, 2016
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Skin Sensitivity Assessment Using Smartphone Haptic Feedback.
Wilson O Torres1, Michael E Abbott1, Yuqing Wang1
1Embodied Dexterity Group, Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of California Berkeley Berkeley CA 94720 USA.
IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
|December 7, 2023
Summary
This study developed a smartphone app to measure skin sensation using Vibrational Perception Thresholds (VPTs). The app shows strong correlation with clinical tests, proving its potential for accessible tactile dysfunction screening.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Neuroscience
- Digital Health
Background:
- Cutaneous sensory perception diagnostics are crucial for early detection of tactile dysfunction.
- Current screening tools have limitations in accessibility and frequency, potentially leading to undiscovered or unmonitored impairments.
- Smartphone technology offers a potential solution for widespread sensory testing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a smartphone application for assessing cutaneous sensory perception.
- To establish Vibrational Perception Thresholds (VPTs) using a mobile device.
- To evaluate the feasibility of using smartphones for skin sensation screening.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 23 participants with varying finger sensation.
- Smartphone Established Vibrational Perception Thresholds (SE-VPTs) were measured by adjusting device vibration intensity.
- SE-VPTs were compared against monofilament test scores, a standard clinical measure of skin sensitivity.
Main Results:
- A strong positive correlation was observed between SE-VPTs and monofilament test scores (r = 0.86, p = 1.65e-07).
- The results indicate high agreement between the smartphone-based method and the clinical standard.
- This demonstrates the accuracy of the developed application.
Conclusions:
- The study successfully demonstrates the feasibility of using a smartphone as a tool for screening skin sensation.
- The developed application provides a promising, accessible method for early detection and monitoring of tactile dysfunction.
- Smartphone-based VPT assessment can improve accessibility to sensory testing.

