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Maria Angelica Saldias-Fernández1, Andrés Gónzales-Santa-Cruz2, Denisse Parra-Giordano3

  • 1Departamento de Enfermería, Universidad de Chile. Santiago, Chile.. masaldias@uchile.cl.

Salud Publica De Mexico
|December 8, 2023
PubMed
Summary
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Sociodemographic and health factors influence voluntary pregnancy interruptions (VPI). Women facing violations or life risks had higher VPI rates, while those with lower health insurance levels showed lower rates.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Reproductive Health
  • Sociology

Context:

  • Retrospective analysis of official health center records from 2018-2020.
  • Utilized descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression models.

Purpose:

  • Identify sociodemographic and health factors associated with voluntary pregnancy interruptions (VPI).

Summary:

  • Found associations between VPI and causes like rape versus life risk (aRP=1.16).
  • Lower socioeconomic status (Fonasa A, B, C) showed lower VPI likelihood compared to Isapre.
  • Increased healthcare attention levels correlated with higher VPI probability (aRM=0.59, aRM=0.58).

Impact:

  • Provides national estimates on VPI, highlighting the importance of sociosanitary determinants.

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  • Emphasizes the need for policies promoting sexual and reproductive rights and autonomy.