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Just Another Patient? Student Reflections on Providing Mental Health Care to Transgender and Gender Expansive People
Rhonda G Schwindt1, Laurie Posey, Qiuping Zhou
1About the Authors Rhonda G. Schwindt, DNP, PMHNP-BC, is associate professor, George Washington University School of Nursing, Washington, DC. Laurie Posey, EdD, RN, is associate professor, George Washington University School of Nursing. Qiuping Zhou, PhD, RN, is associate professor, George Washington University School of Nursing. Kara Birch, DNP, FNP, PMNHP, is associate clinical professor and program director, PMHNP Post-Master's Program, University of California San Francisco School of Nursing, San Francisco, California. This work was supported by a research grant from the National League for Nursing. For more information, contact Dr. Schwindt at rhondaschwindt@gwu.edu .
Aim:
This study analyzed psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) students' reflections following a virtual simulated encounter with a patient who identified as transgender or gender expansive (TGE).
Background:
To reduce mental health disparities, PMHNP students must be prepared to deliver affirming care. Engaging in and reflecting on simulated encounters with standardized patients can improve PMHNP students' affirming care competency.
Method:
A thematic analysis process was used to analyze student reflections during simulation debriefings.
Results:
Five themes emerged: application of affirming care principles, recognizing minority stressors, treating all patients the same, desire to learn more, and valuing authentic practice.
Conclusion:
PMHNP students' reflections on the experience of providing care to a standardized patient who identified as TGE support the use of virtual simulations to prepare future providers to deliver affirming, person-centered care.
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