Cp*Rh(III)-catalyzed regioselective cyclization of aromatic amides with allenes
Jing Liu1, Deng-Yin Liu1, Qian Yang1
1Zhongzhou Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004, China. liuxg7@henu.edu.cn.
Abstract:
A new Cp*Rh(III)-catalyzed regioselective cyclization reaction of aromatic amides with allenes is reported. The use of allenyl derivatives bearing a directing-group assistant as a reaction promoter was the key to the success of this protocol. In this catalytic system, N-(pivaloyloxy)benzamide substrates react with allenes via Rh-σ-alkenyl intermediates, while N-(pivaloyloxy) indol substrates react via Rh-π-allyl intermediates. These reactions were characterized by mild reaction conditions, a broad substrate scope, and high functional-group compatibility to yield several high-value isoquinolinone and pyrimido[1,6-a]indol-1(2H)-one skeleton-containing compounds. The synthetic applications and primary mechanisms were also investigated.
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