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Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Patient With Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis Tip Lesion: Hit With a Double Whammy
Elenjickal Nikhil John1, Anand Chellappan1, Gunjan Ghodeshwar2
1Department of Nephrology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur, Nagpur, IND.
Nephrotic syndrome is associated with venous and arterial thrombotic complications and is related to the imbalance between pro-thrombotic and anti-thrombotic factors. With an underlying nephrotic syndrome, arterial thromboses are infrequent, and coronary artery thromboses are much rarer. We present the case of a young male, with nephrotic syndrome, who suffered an acute anterior wall ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. He was subsequently diagnosed to have focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)-tip lesion. The patient was successfully managed with thrombolysis, steroids, anticoagulation, antiplatelets, and statins.
Nephrotic syndrome is associated with venous and arterial thrombotic complications and is related to the imbalance between pro-thrombotic and anti-thrombotic factors. With an underlying nephrotic syndrome, arterial thromboses are infrequent, and coronary artery thromboses are much rarer. We present the case of a young male, with nephrotic syndrome, who suffered an acute anterior wall ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. He was subsequently diagnosed to have focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)-tip lesion. The patient was successfully managed with thrombolysis, steroids, anticoagulation, antiplatelets, and statins.
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