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Updated: Jul 7, 2025

Manual Muscle Testing: A Method of Measuring Extremity Muscle Strength Applied to Critically Ill Patients
Published on: April 12, 2011
Movement is muscle in hospitalized adults
1New York University, Rory Meyers College of Nursing, Adult and Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Program, 433 1st Avenue, 5th Floor, Office 516, New York, NY 10003, United States.
Abstract:
Physical inactivity is a major public health concern, but for hospitalized adults, the results of immobility are even more alarming. The "trauma of hospitalization" is a syndrome that refers to the collective impact of immobility, sleep deficits, and malnutrition associated with hospitalization and contributes to functional deficits. Functional decline is a modifiable and preventable risk factor. Nursing, at the center of patient care, is poised to coordinate the patient's mobility activities. Multiple steps to stave off functional decline to improve health outcomes for older adults are in the control of nurses and nursing practice and reflect the goals of the NICHE practice model.
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