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Use of Stroboscopic Goggles in Suture Training Improves Precision and Accuracy
Jeremy Hinton1, Steven Brantley1, Ekaterina Berulava1
1College of Osteopathic Medicine, Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences, Yakima, WA, USA.
The American Surgeon
|December 21, 2023
Summary
Stroboscopic goggles training improved surgical suture skills. Optimal benefits for accuracy and precision were observed when used after initial skill acquisition, not early in training.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Surgical Skills Training
- Visual Perception
Background:
- Suture accuracy and precision are critical in surgical procedures.
- Intermittent visual occlusion is a potential training method.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify the impact of stroboscopic goggles on suture accuracy and precision.
- To determine the optimal timing for using stroboscopic goggles in suture training.
Main Methods:
- A crossover study involving 72 graduate students.
- Training with stroboscopic goggles (intermittent visual occlusion) early or late in practice.
- ImageJ analysis of suture photos to measure accuracy (total error) and precision (standard deviation of error).
Main Results:
- Both groups showed immediate accuracy improvements after goggle use.
- The group using goggles later in training demonstrated continued improvement in both accuracy and precision.
- The group using goggles early showed a plateau in skill development.
Conclusions:
- Stroboscopic goggles offer a quantifiable benefit for enhancing suture training.
- The greatest effect is achieved when stroboscopic goggles are used after initial skill acquisition.
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