Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 7, 2025
04:57
Author Spotlight: Advancing Spectral Characterization of Physiological and Malperfused Tissues
Published on: July 5, 2024
473
Type 4 retro-aortic left renal vein with an aneurysm
Vedat Yaman1, Selin Ardali Duzgun1, Tuncay Hazirolan1
1Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Sıhhiye, 06100 Ankara, Turkey.
Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
|December 21, 2023
Summary
A rare Type 4 retro-aortic left renal vein (RLRV) anomaly was identified, presenting with a venous aneurysm. This anatomical variation has potential clinical and surgical significance.
Area of Science:
- Vascular anatomy
- Medical imaging
- Surgical implications
Background:
- Retro-aortic left renal vein (RLRV) is a rare congenital anomaly.
- Renal vein aneurysms are uncommon vascular conditions.
- Combined RLRV and aneurysm present unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of Type 4 RLRV with a concomitant venous aneurysm.
- To illustrate the utility of computed tomography (CT) angiography in diagnosing this rare condition.
- To discuss the clinical and surgical implications of this anatomical variant.
Main Methods:
- Case presentation of a patient with a diagnosed Type 4 RLRV and renal vein aneurysm.
- Utilized computed tomography (CT) angiography for detailed anatomical visualization.
- Reviewed relevant literature on RLRV anomalies and renal vein aneurysms.
Main Results:
- Computed tomography (CT) angiography confirmed a Type 4 retro-aortic left renal vein.
- The anomaly involved the left renal vein draining into the left common iliac vein.
- A venous aneurysm was identified in conjunction with the retro-aortic renal vein.
Conclusions:
- Type 4 retro-aortic left renal vein (RLRV) with an aneurysm is a rare finding.
- Accurate diagnosis via CT angiography is crucial for surgical planning.
- Understanding this anomaly is important for managing potential complications.
Related Concept Videos
01:19Veins of Thorax
832
The azygos system is a crucial part of the body's circulatory system and drains most of the thorax. It comprises the azygos, hemiazygos, and accessory hemiazygos veins.
The azygos vein, positioned just right of the midline and anterior to the vertebral column, begins at the junction of the right ascending lumbar and subcostal veins, terminating in the superior vena cava. This vein drains blood from the right side of the thoracic wall, thoracic viscera, and posterior abdominal wall.
The...
The azygos vein, positioned just right of the midline and anterior to the vertebral column, begins at the junction of the right ascending lumbar and subcostal veins, terminating in the superior vena cava. This vein drains blood from the right side of the thoracic wall, thoracic viscera, and posterior abdominal wall.
The...
832
01:21External Anatomy of the Kidney
1.1K
The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs in the human body that play a critical role in maintaining overall health. They filter out waste products from the blood, regulate blood pressure, maintain electrolyte balance, and stimulate the production of red blood cells.
The kidneys are located in the retroperitoneal space on either side of the vertebral column, protected posteriorly by the 11th and 12th ribs. The right kidney sits slightly lower than the left owing to the presence of the liver...
The kidneys are located in the retroperitoneal space on either side of the vertebral column, protected posteriorly by the 11th and 12th ribs. The right kidney sits slightly lower than the left owing to the presence of the liver...
1.1K
01:18Veins of the Abdomen and Pelvis
612
The human body is a complex system of interconnected parts, and the circulatory system plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health. One key component of this system is the inferior vena cava, a large vein responsible for returning blood from the abdominopelvic viscera and abdominal walls to the heart.
The inferior vena cava is fed by numerous smaller veins. The lumbar veins, for instance, drain the posterior abdominal wall, emptying both directly into the inferior vena cava and into the...
The inferior vena cava is fed by numerous smaller veins. The lumbar veins, for instance, drain the posterior abdominal wall, emptying both directly into the inferior vena cava and into the...
612