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Auditory Perception01:17

Auditory Perception

340
The auditory system is essential for sound perception, utilizing various critical structures. When sound waves enter the outer ear, they travel through the ear canal and cause the eardrum to vibrate. These vibrations are then transmitted to the middle ear, where three tiny bones – the malleus, incus, and stapes – amplify the sound. This amplification is crucial, as it ensures that the sound vibrations are strong enough to be conveyed to the inner ear. These vibrations then reach the...
340

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Audio-Visual Fusion Based on Interactive Attention for Person Verification.

Xuebin Jing1,2, Liang He1,2,3, Zhida Song1,2

  • 1School of Computer Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 23, 2023
PubMed
Summary

This study enhances multimodal person verification by fusing audio-visual features using attention mechanisms. The proposed models significantly improve accuracy and robustness in identity verification systems.

Keywords:
attentionaudio–visual fusionface verificationgatedinter–attentionspeaker verification

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Biometrics

Background:

  • Unimodal person verification systems face performance limitations in complex environments.
  • Multimodal feature fusion is crucial for enhancing accuracy and robustness in identity verification.
  • Integrating audio-visual information presents challenges in effective feature fusion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To improve multimodal person verification systems by effectively fusing audio and visual features.
  • To explore novel fusion models based on attentional mechanisms for enhanced identity verification.
  • To evaluate the performance of proposed fusion methods on diverse benchmark datasets.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized pretrained models for extracting audio and visual embeddings.
  • Developed a baseline fusion model using a fully connected layer.
  • Proposed and experimented with three attention-based fusion models: attention, gated, and inter-attention.

Main Results:

  • Achieved an Equal Error Rate (EER) of 0.23% and minDCF of 0.011 on VoxCeleb1.
  • Obtained an EER of 2.60% and minDCF of 0.283 on NIST SRE19.
  • Recorded an EER of 11.30% and minDCF of 0.443 on the CNC-AV dataset.

Conclusions:

  • Attention-based fusion models significantly enhance multimodal person verification performance.
  • The proposed methods demonstrate superior accuracy and robustness compared to baseline approaches.
  • Effective audio-visual feature fusion is key to advancing secure identity verification systems.