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STILLBIRTH RATE AND INFANT MORTALITY RATE: STUDY IN THE REGIONS OF UKRAINE MOST INTENSIVELY RADIOCONTAMINATED UPON
N V Gunko1, N V Korotkova1, S V Masiuk1
1State Institution «National Research Center for Radiation Medicine of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine», 53 Yuriia Illienka St., Kyiv, 04050, Ukraine.
This study analyzed stillbirth and infant mortality rates in Ukraine
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Environmental Health
- Demography
Background:
- The Chernobyl accident significantly impacted radiocontaminated territories in Ukraine.
- Long-term health effects, including mortality rates, require ongoing investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate temporal patterns of stillbirth and infant mortality.
- To analyze these rates in highly radiocontaminated regions of Ukraine post-Chernobyl.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of national State Statistics Service data (1986-2020).
- Utilized demographic, mathematical-statistical, graphical, and software-technological methods.
- Focused on specific districts in Zhytomyrska, Kyivska, Rivnenska, and Chernihivska oblasts.
Main Results:
- Stillbirth and infant mortality rates demonstrated significant variations.
- Variability was observed both geographically across territories and temporally over the years.
Conclusions:
- Significant fluctuations in stillbirth and infant mortality rates were identified.
- These findings highlight the complex long-term demographic impact in affected regions.
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