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Related Concept Videos

Infertility in Males01:23

Infertility in Males

265
Male infertility affects millions of couples worldwide, arising from various factors that impact different stages of the reproductive process. An endocrine imbalance resulting from conditions like hypogonadism, Klinefelter syndrome, or pituitary disorders can disrupt hormone levels and reduce sperm production. Testicular defects, such as tumors, cryptorchidism, atrophic testes, abnormal sperm morphology, and low sperm count or motility, may arise due to genetic factors, structural...
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In Vitro Fertilization01:24

In Vitro Fertilization

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In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a form of assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized with sperm in a controlled laboratory environment before transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus. This process is designed to help individuals and couples experiencing difficulties conceiving.
The IVF process begins with ovarian stimulation, during which reproductive endocrinologists prescribe hormonal medications to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the single...
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Infertility in Females01:28

Infertility in Females

307
Female infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse and affects about 10–15% of couples worldwide. The primary cause of female infertility is ovulatory disorders, which hinder the release of eggs. These disorders can be classified as hypothalamic amenorrhea, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), premature ovarian failure, and hyperprolactinemic anovulation disorders.
Endometriosis, a condition characterized by abnormal growth of...
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Spermatogenesis01:41

Spermatogenesis

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Spermatogenesis is the process by which haploid sperm cells are produced in the male testes. It starts with stem cells located close to the outer rim of seminiferous tubules. These spermatogonial stem cells divide asymmetrically to give rise to additional stem cells (meaning that these structures “self-renew”), as well as sperm progenitors, called spermatocytes. Importantly, this method of asymmetric mitotic division maintains a population of spermatogonial stem cells in the male...
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Fertility Preservation in Patients with Severe Ovarian Dysfunction
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Supporting Physicians through Infertility and Assisted Reproductive Technology

Sydney Katz1, Iris Insogna1, Courtney Tomblinson1

  • 1From the Department of General Internal Medicine, Division of Hospital Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY (S.K.); Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Section of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (I.I.); Department of Radiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tenn (C.T.); Department of Internal Medicine, Mount Sinai Health System, New York, NY (P.D.); and Department of Radiology, Division of Abdominal Imaging and Intervention, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA 02115 (S.A.M.).

Radiographics : a Review Publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
|January 11, 2024
PubMed
Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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